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Medicine’s New Era

Promoting health and preventing disease. That’s our mission at the Indiana University School of Medicine, a mission built
on our dedication to research.

Now, in the first years of a new century, and the first years of the genomics revolution, we have powerful new research tools that we believe will dramatically improve our ability to promote health and prevent disease. Those new research tools will help us unlock the secrets of the genome, the three-billion-letter “book of life” contained in our DNA.
We believe the results will transform medicine in the coming years.

What changes can we expect? First, think of medical care personalized for you. Genetically, humans are all very much alike. Yet each of us has small variations in our genes that affect how susceptible we are to various diseases or how well we respond to various treatments for those diseases. It is no secret that a drug that works wonders for one patient may do nothing for another. Now we are starting to understand the genetic differences that are responsible for these individual responses. The result will be individualized diagnosis and treatment.

Second, the genomics revolution is making it possible to better understand and treat diseases that once seemed beyond our comprehension. We’ve known for many years that genetics plays a role in nearly all diseases. We have learned a great deal about diseases where one altered gene can have devastating consequences.

Since 2000, with the generous financial support of the Lilly Endowment, the School of Medicine has been building a stronger foundation for that research with the creation of the Indiana Genomics Initiative. We are investing in the complex, and expensive, tools of the revolution – from tiny wafers that can spot the actions of thousands of genes simultaneously – to mass spectrometers that can tease out the structure of proteins – to supercomputers that can help us understand vast amounts of biological data.

But even more importantly, we’re investing in our researchers. We have a strong team of scientists and physicians who are dedicated to our mission and the research that makes it possible. And more first-rate researchers are joining us, because they’re excited about the possibilities of research at the School of Medicine, at Indiana University and across the state of Indiana.

A new era of medicine is coming, and it will be created with our laboratories, with our computers, and most of all with our creativity and dedication.

Ora Hirsch Pescovitz, MD, is IUSM’s executive associate dean for research affairs. She also plays the leading role in the School’s development of the Indiana Genomics Initiative.