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Destination: Healthy Travel

Nine-year-old Holden Miller is the proverbial picture of good health when he meets with John Christenson, MD, at Riley Hospital for Children. And that’s exactly how his parents, Judith and Mark, intend to keep their son during an upcoming overseas trip.

The family is making an important first stop at the Pediatric Travel Medicine Clinic before they venture to Central America. The multidisciplinary clinic, which opened a year ago, is geared specifically to prevent potential medical problems in youngsters. Though travel clinics have become standard fare at many medical centers, Riley physicians felt there was a need for a specialized service for children.

Youngsters travel abroad for many reasons. They accompany parents for business trips, family reunions, and humanitarian or mission-based activities, for brief or prolonged periods. Teens frequently travel independently with organized groups or as exchange students for extended stays. But while travel abroad offers a wealth of positive new experiences for young people, it can also provide some unpleasant ones if certain precautions are not taken, particularly in poor countries.

“Children and teens increasingly are traveling to international destinations, and there’s always the potential for them to be exposed to germs endemic to regions that are relatively unfamiliar to most Indiana physicians,” says clinic director John C. Christenson, MD, IUSM professor of clinical pediatrics. “Services are provided to children of all ages and, if needed, to the adult family members who will accompany them.”

The most common risks are malaria, typhoid fever, yellow fever, tuberculosis, hepatitis A, diarrheal disease and a plethora of parasitic infections that can invade a youngster’s intestinal tract. Such illnesses are transmitted from person to person or through water and food.

Healthy Bon Voyage
Indeed, information may be the best “vaccination” at the Pediatric Travel Medicine Clinic. Dr. Christenson and staff carefully scrutinize immunization records of children to ensure they are updated; vaccinations are administered if necessary. He eases parents’ minds about using mosquito repellants with their children, and he warns them about the importance of sanitation, keeping their bodies hydrated and how best to avoid “traveler tummy.”

Many illnesses traveling youngsters face can be prevented by specialized vaccines, many of which are not readily available in some Indiana communities. The clinic, for example, offers the yellow fever vaccine and the International Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate required in African and South American countries.

The Miller family is taking no chances before their trip to a remote, rugged area of Guatemala where they will finalize the adoption of an infant. They’ve taken a detour to Dr. Christenson’s clinic. He rolls out a small cart that holds insect repellants, immunization cards, medications and a stack of atlases, maps and brochures providing detailed information about Guatemala.

In advance of meeting with the Zionsville, Indiana, family, Dr. Christenson has researched the Central American country and the environmental conditions they’re likely to encounter. He explains the medications they will take, offers a variety of in-country travel and health tips, and answers their questions.

“I like Dr. Christenson’s proactive approach. It eased our concerns about traveling to Guatemala with Holden,” Judith Miller says, following her family’s visit to the clinic. “They even provided us with names of doctors to contact in Guatemala in case we encountered problems there.”
The Pediatric Travel Medicine Clinic doesn’t just prescribe medication and health advice. It also assists travelers with information about passport and visa topics, safety tips and possible legal issues of which parents should be aware when accompanied by their children on overseas trips.

To make appointments or for more information about the Pediatric Travel Medicine Clinic, call (317) 274-7260.