Winter 03

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Esprit de Cores

Two IU proteomic research facilities provide scientists with precision tools to better analyze human proteins and the roles they play.

Collaboration is the foundation for most successful ventures and certainly it is the cornerstone of the Indiana Genomics Initiative’s Proteomics Core facilities in Indianapolis and Bloomington.

The INGEN core facility at IUSM in Indianapolis assists scientists by giving them access to sophisticated analytical tools and services to help them develop research protocols.

“Now that life science research has turned its focus to protein expression and the roles of proteins in health and disease, researchers need access to the tools that drive these research efforts,” notes Frank A. Witzmann, PhD, scientific advisor of the Indianapolis Proteomics Core Facility and professor in the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Cellular and Integrated Physiology.

“It’s impractical and cost prohibitive to expect every individual to acquire the necessary instrumentation and expertise in their labs,” Dr. Witzmann adds. “The INGEN proteomics core helps provide these vital resources.”

The Indianapolis core’s scientific director is Mu Wang, PhD, assistant professor and assistant scientist in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.

Proteomics is the domain of analytical chemists, and Bloomington’s facility keeps IU on the technology’s frontlines; it is in the business of developing advanced analytical tools. New techniques and machinery at this core enable scientists to closely evaluate the makeup of hundreds of cancerous liver samples, then compare them with the same amount of healthy tissues. Small differences, such as a single protein that appears only in the diseased tissue, may be a clue to understanding the cancer.

Bloomington’s Proteomics Core Director Milos V. Novotny, PhD, hopes to strengthen collaborative efforts with IUSM and maintain expertise that many other medical schools do not have. Currently, researchers from both cores are working together in cancer, alcohol dependency and endocrinology.

For more information go to http://proteomics.biochemistry.iu.edu.