Winter 04

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Grants Expand IU-Kenya AIDS Outreach

Fourteen years ago, the Department of Medicine established a program in Kenya to provide an educational opportunity for residents, students and faculty in the developing world. The primary purpose was to reinforce the altruistic spirit of medicine. More than five hundred of our University family have traveled to Kenya and served at the Moi University Faculty of Health Sciences and its partner the Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital in Eldoret, Kenya. In return, more than sixty students and faculty from Kenya have come to IU to learn, teach and conduct research. Most, if not all, would describe their experience life-altering.

The partnership has expanded beyond internal medicine to a wide range of disciplines including surgery, pediatrics, radiology, Ob/Gyn, anesthesia, and others. Faculty and students from IUSM’s statewide medical education centers, the IU Schools of Nursing, Dentistry and Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (formerly Allied Health Sciences) and other universities have benefited from IU’s unique partnership with Moi.

At the onset of the program, a number of patients seen at Moi Hospital carried HIV/AIDS. In the last decade, the disease has taken an unfathomable toll of lives; not only in Kenya but in all of sub-Saharan Africa. We were compelled to change the orientation of our program; along with our Kenyan partners, we forged the Academic Model for the Prevention and Treatment for HIV/AIDS (AMPATH). In February, efforts of many attracted a one-year, $1.6 million grant from the U.S. Agency for International Development, $500,000 in drugs, and a proposed additional four years of funding (see related story).

In March the news got even better when AMPATH received $15 million through a $125 million award from the Centers for Disease Control to Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health.

These grants allow IU and Moi physicians to boost the number of HIV patients they treat from 2,000 to 30,000! They will establish HIV treatment and prevention programs in six rural Kenyan communities. And they will bring much-needed drugs to treat AIDS patients.

Although small, AMPATH was a success story before the recent generous grants were made. The program treated HIV/AIDS with modern therapies and it instituted a successful mother-to-child transmission prevention project. The program has educated community groups about HIV, its prevention and the need for testing.

We are grateful for dedicated people who have made AMPATH and our exchange program a success. Folks like professor emeritus Joe Mamlin, who continues to serve in Kenya; John Sidle, assistant professor of medicine; Bob Einterz, our assistant dean of international programs and director of the IU-Moi Partnership; and Bill Tierney, have brought leadership and vision to the partnership these many years. Their efforts have attracted the resources that can give people hope.

Clearly, IU and Moi have formed more than a partnership. We have built a sustainable program that creates more learned doctors and other health care workers. Together, we have forged an enduring bond that touches lives in both of our countries, especially the desperately ill of Kenya. Placing the needs of others above one’s own is an important value in medicine; this program exemplifies that ideal.